The London Stock Exchange (LSE) is a stock exchange located in London, England. It was founded in 1571 and is one of the oldest stock exchanges in the world. The LSE is a member of the London Stock Exchange Group (LSEG) which also includes several other exchanges, including Borsa Italiana and the Turquoise trading platform.
The LSE is one of the largest exchanges in the world by market capitalization, with over 2,000 companies listed on its Main Market and Alternative Investment Market (AIM). It is also home to several well-known indices, such as the FTSE 100 and the FTSE 250, which are used to track the performance of the largest and mid-cap companies listed on the exchange, respectively.
The LSE operates an electronic trading platform called the London Stock Exchange Electronic Trading (SETS) platform, which facilitates the trading of equities, bonds, and other financial instruments. The exchange also offers a range of other services, including listing, trading, and clearing and settlement services.
The LSE operates several markets, including the Main Market, the Alternative Investment Market (AIM), and the Professional Securities Market (PSM). The Main Market is the primary market for larger, more established companies, while the AIM is for smaller, growth-oriented companies. The PSM is a market for professional investors, allowing companies to issue securities without the need for a prospectus.
The LSE is also home to a number of indices, including the FTSE 100 Index, which is composed of the 100 largest companies listed on the exchange by market capitalization. The LSE has a global reach, with over 3,000 companies from 70 countries listed on its markets.
The LSE has been the site of several high-profile IPOs and serves as an important center for international finance. Its electronic trading platform, SETS, is one of the fastest and most efficient trading systems in the world.
Here are some stocks listed on the London Stock Exchange (LSE):
AstraZeneca (AZN)
HSBC Holdings (HSBA)
Royal Dutch Shell (RDSB)
BP (BP)
Unilever (ULVR)
GlaxoSmithKline (GSK)
Rio Tinto (RIO)
BHP Group (BHP)
Diageo (DGE)
British American Tobacco (BATS)
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